TE  W
AONUI  O  TANE

THE  SEAWEED  TREE

Notice how the drooping branches of this young rimu tree sway in the wind, like seaweed in an incoming tide.

Seven thousand years ago, the island-hopping Yami ancestors of Maori, on the island of Formosa (Taiwan), gave the name omot to seaweed on rocks at low tide. Their descendants who sailed to Philippines 4000 years ago modified this to lumot. And they kept this name as they migrated to New Guinea.

But in the Solomons seaweed became limu, and it kept that name in Samoa and Tonga.

Then in  Tahiti, Tuamotu and the Cook Islands, they lowered their tongues a little, rolled them like Scottish do, and called seaweed rimu.
 

When colonists from the Tahitian and Cook Islands arrived in Aotearoa, they found it covered in huge trees with branchlets drooping down and swinging back and forth just like seaweed, so they named these trees.... rimu! 


And to avoid confusion, seaweed here is usually called rimurimu.


800 years old

By giving way to the wind, rimu trees can withstand strong gales, and thus grow high above the forest's broadleaf trees, such as kamahi, that get blown over in gales. This allows rimu to keep growing ever higher for hundreds of years.

The ancient rimu trees shelter the broadleaf trees from gale-force winds, while the broadleaf trees shade the ground around the rimu from the hot sun, and help keep the rimu's roots moist.


KIDS
Did you know that you can eat the cones of Rimu trees?


TEENAGERS

You can follow the 7000-year migration routes of the Maori people's ancestors by the gradual change of the word lumot to rimu on this MAP. Touch the dots.

How many stone tools do you think were sharpened, how many voyaging waka were built with with them, how many pandanus sails hand-woven, to get from Formosa to Aotearoa?


MAORI HERITAGE

Learn to sing this haunting waiata tangi Rimurimu.

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Draft webpage by John Archer, Nov 25 - Jan 2026
Contact me if you would like this page modified.

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